Issue: racial violence

Gov. Doug Ducey has no interest in removing any Confederate monuments on state land even in the wake of weekend violence after a racist demonstration in Virginia.

“It’s important that people know our history,” the governor told reporters Monday. “I don’t think we should try to hide our history.”

The governor, speaking after a publicity event in Buckeye, said he “100 percent condemned” groups like the Ku Klux Klan, neo-Nazis and white nationalists. Many of those groups were involved in the demonstration in Virginia that later led to one sympathizer driving his vehicle into a crowd of counter-protesters, killing one and injuring 19.

And Ducey said that 70 percent of Arizonans have moved here from somewhere else.

“It’s a very welcoming place and I want to keep it that way,” he said.

But the governor said those who believe that memorials to the Confederacy don’t belong on public property and are linked to white supremacist violence should not look to him to lead the way to having them removed.

“It’s not my desire or mission to tear down any monuments or memorials,” Ducey said. He said anyone who thinks it’s inappropriate to have monuments on public land to Confederate soldiers or have a portion of a state highway named after Confederacy President Jefferson Davis should take their case to the boards that can change them.

Members of both boards tell Capitol Media Services they have gotten no such requests from the governor. And Ducey said he sees all this as “part of our history.”

“We fought the Civil War and the United States won the Civil War,” he said. “We freed the slaves and we followed up with civil rights after that.”

The governor’s comments about preserving history drew derision from Rep. Reginald Bolding, D-Laveen. He said the call has never been to eradicate all monuments that mention the Confederacy.

“The call has been to move away from having any Confederate monuments that are on state property,” he said.

“Any African American and many other individuals should not be required to use our taxpayer dollars to keep up with the upkeep and maintenance of these memorials,” Bolding said. He said that would be comparable to having monuments on public lands to those who fought for the Nazis.

The concerns go beyond the memorial placed across from the Capitol in 1961 by the Daughters of the Confederacy and to the road name and marker for Jefferson Davis Highway. Bolding said he questions even having a monument at Picacho Peak State Park which was the site of the westernmost battle of the Civil War.

“The Confederates, they were terrorists of their times,” he said.”These were people who were saying people who looked like me should not have equal rights, we should be slaves.”

Bolding called it “appalling to have those same people now be asked to not only have that monument on public lands but pay to keep it up.”

And there’s something else.

“I believe the governor has the ability to exhibit influence and leadership,” he said.

Bolding said he’s not even asking Ducey to personally lobby the members of the two panels at issue: The Legislative Governmental Mall Commission which decides what monuments go in the Wesley Bolin Memorial park across from the Capitol, and the Arizona State Board on Geographic and Historic Names which can place official names on mountains, rivers and roads.

“He absolutely has the ability to pick up the phone and reach out to these chairs (of these boards) and have them call a meeting,” he said.

Bolding said that lobbyist Kevin DeMenna, who chairs the mall commission, told him months ago he would convene a meeting in July.

“It’s August,” the lawmaker said. DeMenna did not return repeated calls to his office and cell phone.

Dennis Preisler, who chairs the names board, said no one has approached him about the Jefferson Davis Highway issue. But Preisler said it’s not like his board approved it in the first place, noting the name — and the monument placed astride the road — date back to 1943, decades before his board existed.

A spokesman for the state Department of Transportation, however, said it’s not within the purview of his agency.

There are others, including a monument to Confederate soldiers at the state run Veteran Cemetery in Sierra Vista.

A spokeswoman for the Arizona Department of Veterans Services said it is in a section of the cemetery where remains of those who fought in the Indian wars and Civil War were reburied after being dug up in Tucson. She said there also is a monument there to Union soldiers.

She said the one for the Confederacy, erected by a Sons of Confederacy chapter, is engraved “In memorial to Arizona Confederate veterans who sacrificed all in the struggle for independence and the constitutional right of self-government.” But she said there are no Confederate soldiers interred there.

 

Confederate monuments in Arizona:

— Memorial to Arizona Confederate troops, Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza, Phoenix

— Arizona Confederate veterans memorial, Greenwood Cemetery, Phoenix

— Jefferson Davis Highway, monument along portion of U.S. 60 at Peralta Road, Apache Junction

— Arizona Confederate veterans memorial, Southern Arizona Veterans Memorial Cemetery, Sierra Vista

— Battle of Picacho Pass monument, Picacho Peak State Park

— Monument at graves for the only Confederate soldiers killed in action, Dragoon Springs stagecoach station.